Researching
a Corporation
Money
& Politics
Sample
Questions
*
To which elected officials has the company given campaign
contributions (local, state, federal)? Search
by PAC, company name, top executives.
*
What local, state, or federal officials/bodies are centrally
involved in legislating conditions in the industry (who
serves on oversight committees)? To what extent are these
elected officials backed by industry leaders?
*
Industry associations:
is there more than one? Do they represent different interests?
What are their political/legislative agendas? Who are their
lobbyists?
*
Economic development
authorities: are there local public/private bodies that
are key in recruiting and subsidizing firms in this industry?
What subsidies has
this company received? [tax abatements, job subsidies, corporate
welfare]
Information
Sources
Websites
for campaign contributions/lobbying/government officials
Center
for Responsive Politics http://www.opensecrets.org
Special reports on the correlation between the sources of
lawmakers campaign funds and how they voted, as well as
industry and topical analysis to campaign contributions
(for example, top ten agribiz contributors). Have full text
archives of various CRP publications (Monday Morning Alert,
Captial Eye, etc.) It can be searched by name of congress
member, by issue, or keyword (for example, company name).
Also has contact information for locating state campaign
contributions.
Federal
Electoral Commission Info http://www.tray.com/fecinfo
FECINFO provides public access to campaign contributions
to federal representatives and candidates, and the major
national parties (soft money). Search by company (employer)
and name. The main page is hard on the eyes, stay focused
on the left side of the screen. To search by candidate/representative
click US HOUSE/SENATE CAMPAIGN MONEY. To search by contributor
use: LOOK-UP CONTRIBUTORS BY THEIR NAME (use company name
here, too), CONTRIBUTOR OCCUPATION/EMPLOYER LOOK-UP, and
PAC listings (which also provide information on money spent
on lobbying). Clear instructions are provided as you go
along.
Project
Vote Smart
http://www.vote-smart.org
Voting records, campaign finance data, issue positions,
performance evaluations, biographical and contact information
on president and current members of congress. The amounts
received by current office holders from specific interest
groups, such as agriculture, are shown back to the late
1980's. Similar information on state legislators, governors
and non-incumbent candidates. Has a section under: Government
& Politics - Issues - Research the Issues, that provides
a background on an issue with links to advocacy organizations
working on that issue. Vote Smart is non-partisan and lists
groups from left to right. They also provide links to Think
Tanks and Research Institutes.
Websites
for Subsidies/Corporate Welfare
Local
Elections Office
Sometimes known as Ethics Commission or Registrar of Voters.
This office will have filings of campaign contributions
organized by elected official and sometimes large donors.
Most local offices will have local, state and federal officials
(the latter two for the local area only). In California,
you must contact the Secretary of State in Sacramento for
non-local candidates (or see StateNet listing below).
Local
Government Agencies
Check with various local agencies for tax abatement/subsidy
information: Zoning, Economic Development, Planning Commission,
Tax assessor. Many city agencies now maintain information
on the city website, be sure to check there first.
StateNet
http://www.statenet.com
State Net monitors 100% of all pending bills and regulations
in the 50 states and Congress. There is a monthly subscription
fee of several hundred dollars, depending on how many services
you want. (We subscribe to StateNet at the DataCenter)
General
Press
Search
for news coverage of a company's activities via the following
web sites (both are searchable for free or a nominal yearly
membership, but you pay a per document fee for every article
you look at full text):
Northern
Light http://www.northernlight.com
Search over 130 Million Web pages and articles of more than
5,400 full text sources. Sources include some alternative
press. Service is free, but a charge from $1 - $4 for articles
from "Special Collection". Also has Investext
(stock market analysts reports).
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